What makes a dog a “therapy dog”?
A therapy dog is a dog who has been specially trained to provide comfort, affection, and support to people in a variety of situations. Unlike service dogs, who are trained to perform specific tasks to aid individuals with disabilities, therapy dogs are trained to offer emotional support and companionship to those who need it.
Therapy dogs undergo training to ensure that they have the right temperament and behavior for this important job, a process that typically takes between six to eight weeks to complete. They are tested for friendliness, patience, and the ability to remain calm in higher-stress environments. Once certified, therapy dogs work alongside their handlers (typically their owners), who guide them during therapy sessions.
Therapy dogs can have a positive impact on a wide range of communities, often visiting patients in hospitals, residents in nursing homes, students in schools, and individuals dealing with stress or trauma. Interacting with therapy dogs has been shown to reduce anxiety, lower blood pressure, and improve overall emotional and mental health.